SCREENING AND QUANTITATIVE ESTIMATION OF PHYTOCHEMICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL COMPONENTS OF CASSIA SENNA (LINN.) GROWN AT THARPARKAR
Authors: Ghanghro AB , CHANNA U, SHAH AM, WASSAN SM, BHATTI S, GHANGHRO IH

ABSTRACT
Cassia Senna botanically belongs to Caesalpiniaceae family, local name: Sana Makai. Plants are recognized to play a crucial role as protective agent, major parts of the plant flowers leaves and roots have been used as conventional drugs since hundreds of years. Phytochemicals are nonnutritive compounds and contain disease prevention properties, most phytochemicals wideranging of flavonoids, carotenoids and polyphenols, source of antimicrobial agents towards pathogens. In the present work the fresh root, stem, depart, flower and seed of Cassia Senna were collected from Chachro Taluka Chachro, District Tharparker, Sindh, Pakistan. This study was designed to analyzed the biochemical profile, medicinal and antibacterial properties of Cassia senna Linn. that’s grown in Sindh, Pakistan. The plant parts (Roots, Leaves, Flowers, seed Stem) contain Total Moisture% (45-75%), Total Ash% ( 6.5-15%), Total Carbohydrates (11-17.76 g/100g), Total Protein (3.13-15.2 g/100g), Total Phenolic Contents (1.52-2.66 g/100g), Total tannin (0.052-0.67 g/100g), Total Flavonoid (0.43-1.17 g/100g), Total antioxidative contents(0.48-0.66 g/100g). The Cassia Senna medicinally rich source of macro-micro molecules and antioxidative components, these research findings will contribute in the pharmaceutical industries. Keywords: Quantitative, Phytochemical, Biochemical, Cassia Senna, Tharparkar.
Publication date: 01/01/2020
    https://ijbpas.com/pdf/2020/January/MS_IJBPAS_2019_4849.pdf
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https://doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2020/9.1.4849