ABSTRACT

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity. Though not directly mentioned in Ayurvedic texts, not all but many of its features bear strong resemblance to Vataja Unmada described in the Samhitas. This review explores ADHD through the lens of Ayurveda, aiming to establish conceptual correlations and therapeutic possibilities. A comprehensive review of classical ayurvedic texts including Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, Ashtanga Hridaya, and others was undertaken. Relevant descriptions of Unmada were extracted and systematically compared with modern clinical features and diagnostic criteria of ADHD. The methodology involved textual analysis, comparative evaluation of causative factors, and exploration of treatment principles. Key findings indicate overlapping features such as restlessness, hyperactivity, and poor concentration. Etiological factors like Viruddhahara (incompatible diet) and Manoabhighata (psychological trauma) show notable parallels with current research. Ayurvedic management strategies emphasize Ahara (diet), Vihara (lifestyle), Medhya Rasayana (nootropic herbs), and Daivavyapashraya Chikitsa (spiritual measures). This review highlights Ayurveda’s potential contribution in managing ADHD and creates baseline for future clinical trials. Keywords: ADHD, Unmada, Vataja unmada,Unmada chikitsa,Mano vikar,ayurvedic psychiatry
Publication date: 2026/10/01

https://www.ijbpas.com/pdf/2026/October/MS_IJBPAS_2026_10540.pdf

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doi.org/10.31032/IJBPAS/2026/15.10.10540